Gardening is one of the most rewarding activities you can engage in throughout the year. However, to achieve the best results, it’s essential to know the ideal times for sowing seeds. Each season has its specific needs, and by choosing the right time to plant, you can ensure healthy, bountiful growth. In this guide, we’ll explore the best times for sowing seeds according to each season.
Spring
- Vegetables: Peas, carrots, radishes, lettuce, spinach, and onions. These thrive in cooler temperatures and can be planted as soon as the soil is workable.
- Flowers: Marigolds, zinnias, and sunflowers. Start indoors for longer blooming periods or sow them directly after the last frost.
Summer
- Vegetables: Cucumbers, beans, pumpkins, and squash. These heat-loving plants do best in warm soil.
- Flowers: Cosmos, nasturtiums, and portulacas. Choose drought-tolerant varieties for mid-summer planting.
Autumn
- Vegetables: Kale, broccoli, turnips, and garlic. These crops are hardy and can withstand cooler temperatures.
- Flowers: Pansies, violas, and chrysanthemums. Perfect for adding color to the late season.
Winter
- Vegetables: Indoors, grow herbs like basil, cilantro, and chives, or start tomatoes for spring transplanting.
- Flowers: Sow winter-hardy annuals like sweet peas in mild climates or prepare indoor pots with bulbs for early spring blooms.